We share experience acquired during the manual development of a lipoprotein metabolism ontology lmo to be used for textmining. The acidity of the water can cause the soil to mobilize other metals into the water. Underground mining methods are usually employed when the depth of the deposit andor the waste to ore ratio stripping ratio are. Underground mine design in surpac vision mining and blasting. A a aa a axis abandoned mine abandoned workings abandonment. This was the notorious online black marketplace where drug deals and money laundering occurred on a regular basis. What is meant when a mining company is referred to as being at its development stage. Examples for surface mining important terms of surface mining. Untangling text data mining, hearst 1999 tackled the problem of clarifying textmining concepts and terminology.
A dictionary of mining, mineral and related terms, presented online by edumine. Dictionary of mining, mineral and related terms by edumine. It is a company at a phase of activity ranging from confirmation of a mineral deposit to the decision to build a mine. Most of the mining terminology is introduced in the sections of this book where they are most applicable. Geology, exploration and mining terminology canada. An adit is an underground level or tunnel to the surface for access or drainage purposes. To abandon a homestead one must leave with the intention of never returning. This section is from the book beplers handy manual of knowledge and useful infomation, by david bepler. Common coal mining and processing terms the following is a list of some common terms used in coal mining and processing. Text mining and terminology management in biomedicine.
The intent must be clear and the act must be complete. This mixture can be discharging from an active mine or abandoned mine. The european union legislative acts should be consulted whenever translating any content that is. Many hours were spent sourcing photos and writing information. Air shaft a vertical opening into a mine for the passage of air. A abutment in coalmining, 1 the weight of the rocks above a narrow roadway is transferred to the solid coal along the sides, which act as abutments of the arch of strata spanning the roadway. Glossary of mining terminology after damp gasses resulting from underground combustion, normally carbon monoxide. Signifies the average number of grams of gold au contained within one metric tonne of rock. Glossary of terminology commonly used in mining and reclamation technology acid mine drainage. It refers to extraction of desired information from huge data available in or databases.
It has many applications of which few of them are market analysis, customer retention, fraud detection, science exploration, disease analysis etc. Not all mining activities create amd, but it is often associated with metal mining because of the tendency for sulfides to be present in the rock. Some words were in use throughout the coalfields, some are historic and some are local to the different british coalfields. Glossary of technical terms mining and geology discussion in asx stock chat started by hangseng. A mining method for narrow orebodies where no backfill is required during the stoping operation. Rotary drill a machine that drills holes by rotating a rigid, tubular string of drill rods to which is attached a bit. Ritchieand ray hooker the authors present a glossary of mining terminology commonly used in australia and new zealand. As a result, the majority of sha256 mining is performed by mining pools or individual miners who have separate computers they can devote solely to mining. Mining terminology from eurlex corpora marek pawelec. Mining glossary rich river exploration ltd, canada gps in mining modular mining systems inc glossary of mining terms the northern miner, usa glossary of geology glossary of mining terminology rocks and minerals, usa glossary of mining. Development includes all geological, engineering and economic work necessary to ensure profitable mining and compliance with applicable laws. Mine waste or rock used to refill voids in mined areas, including openpit and underground mines. The first edition of this truck and loader dictionary was started in 2010 and first released in 2012. The student of mining is thus advised to become familiar with all the terms used in mining, particularly those that are peculiar to either mines or minerals.
Chapter 1introduction to text mining for biology s. The glossary of mining terminology is a living document that will continue to be improved as the industry develops and inuktitut speakers become. This list has been compiled from posts written in the former glossary section removed late 2012. This article is aimed at building on hearsts ideas by pointing out some inconsistencies and inaccuracies, and suggesting an improved and extended categorization of. Cycle mining a system of mining in more than one working place at a time, that is, a miner takes a lift from the face and moves to another face while permanent roof support is established in the previous working face. Government agencies are required by law upon request to share any documents, including electronic documents, with the public. It is not an exact science and in the choice of a method each varying factor has a certain weight, which, in many cases, experience alone can determine. Successive horizontal slices of ore are taken along the length of the stope back and left in place to support the walls rocks and serves as a working floor for the next slice. Wermter chapter 3 lexical, terminological and ontological resources for biological text mining o. Underground mining methods and applications production headframe hans hamrin 1.
Introduction this glossary is intended as a quick reference to definitions of general safety terms which are in common usage. The holder of a valid, unpatented lode mining claim is granted certain rights including the right. Backfilling and grading previously mined areas so that the mined area resembles the general surface configuration of the land and surrounding. For dipping seams, the angle of break increases, being 35. Angle of draw in coal mine subsidence, this angle is assumed to. Data mining terminologies data mining glossary of terms. Dictionary of mining, mineral and related terms an edumine tool 110 characters search. To abandon a mining claim held by location without patent, the holder must leave voluntarily without any intention to retake or resume the claim and regardless of what may become of it in the future. Also allows for transport and logistics within a mining operation. Glossary of technical terms mining and geology aussie. We presents a terminology mining method based on linguistic criteria and combined computational methods. It has proved to be very popular and was universally recognized as being a tremendous resource for anyone working in any capacity in. Glossary of mining terms a abutment in coal mining, 1 the weight of the rocks above a narrow roadway is transferred to the solid coal along the sides, which act as abutments of the arch of strata spanning the roadway. The two industries ranked together as the primary or basic industries of early civilization.
Glossary of mining terms united states mine rescue association. To create an underground mine design using surpac requires an understanding of underground mining terminology and concepts. A horizontal mine working which allows access to the ore body. Mcnaught chapter 2levels of natural language processing for text mining u. Commonly used for drilling largediameter blastholes in open. Roomandpillar mining a method of mining flatlying ore deposits in which the minedout area, or rooms, are separated by pillars of approximately the same size. Beplers handy manual of knowledge and useful information. Abutment in coal mining, 1 the weight of the rocks above a narrow roadway is transferred to the solid coal along the sides, which act as abutments of the arch of strata spanning the roadway. Bearing a surveying term used to designate direction. Mining terms pages in category mining terminology the following 9 pages are in this category, out of 9 total. For more information on mining algorithms visit our mining section. Chute an inclined channel through which ore slides chopping the rock that appears on the surface indicating the presence of a lode claim a piece of land 25 to 300 feet wide and 1,500 feet long, which the government sells to the man who finds mineral within its limits conglomerate pudding stones, composed of gravel and pebble cemented together.
Also refers to ground water pumped to surface from mines. Bodenreider chapter 4automatic terminology management in biomedicine. Requirements prior to performing the exercises in this chapter, some experience in underground mine. A need for resilience and innovation 29 november 2017 corporate leadership our blueprint for the future of sustainable mining march 2018 corporate leadership a new world of geoscience data. This section will cover some terms used in this tutorial and some basic concepts of underground mine design. Angle of dip the angle at which strata or mineral deposits are inclined to the horizontal plane. Solution mining for any mineral that is in or may be. The weird and wonderful world of mining ontario mining.
We compare the manually created ontology terms with the automatically derived terminology from four different automatic term recognition atr methods. Water mixed with sulfuric acid and having a ph of less than 6. Adit an opening driven horizontally into the side of a mountain or hill for providing access to a mineral. Classification of underground mining methods mineral production in which all extracting operations are conducted beneath the ground surface is termed underground mining. Nomenclature system of names, terminology non aquifer formations with negligible permeability that are generally regarded as not containing groundwater in exploitable quantities. The glossary of mining terminology is a first attempt to improve inuktitut terminology in the resource development field. Economic differences in the nature of mineral deposits is evident in the following terms. This is a loose term implying any fatal gas in a mine after an explosion or fire. The glossary of mining terminology is a living document that will continue to be improved as the industry develops and inuktitut speakers become more. Borehole a vertical shaft drilled in ground, usually for the purpose of collecting soil samples, groundwater samples, or rock cores. This pdf is a selection from an outofprint volume from the national bureau of economic research volume title. Ore is drawn from drawpoints at the bottom of the mine. When sulfides such as pyrite oxidize and create acid. The aim of the glossary is to clarify some technical words associated with resource development using everyday language.
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